Accomptant |
Accountant |
Almoner |
Giver of charity to the needy |
Amanuensis |
Secretary or stenographer |
Artificer |
A soldier mechanic who does repairs |
Bailie |
Bailiff |
Baxter |
Baker |
Bluestocking |
Female writer |
Boniface |
Keeper of an inn |
Brazier |
One who works with brass |
Brewster |
Beer manufacturer |
Brightsmith |
Metal Worker |
Burgonmaster |
Mayor |
Caulker |
One who filled up cracks (in ships or windows) or seams to make them watertight by using tar or oakum-hemp fiber produced by taking old ropes apart |
Chaisemaker |
Carriage maker |
Chandler |
Dealer or trader; one who makes or sells candles; retailer of groceries |
Chiffonnier |
Wig maker |
Clark |
Clerk |
Clerk |
Clergyman, cleric |
Clicker |
The servant of a salesman who stood at the door to invite customers; one who received the matter in the
galley from the compositors and arranged it in due form ready for printing; one who makes eyelet holes in boots
using a machine which clicked. |
Cohen |
Priest |
Collier |
Coal miner |
Colporteur |
Peddler of books |
Cooper |
One who makes or repairs vessels made of staves & hoops,
such as casks, barrels, tubs, etc. |
Cordwainer |
Shoemaker, originally any leather worker using leather from Cordova/Cordoba in Spain |
Costermonger |
Peddler of fruits and vegetables |
Crocker |
Potter |
Crowner |
Coroner |
Currier |
One who dresses the coat of a horse with a curry comb; one who tanned leather
by incorporating oil or grease |
Docker |
Stevedore, dock worker who loads and unloads cargo |
Dowser |
One who finds water using a rod or witching stick |
Draper |
A dealer in dry goods |
Drayman |
One who drives a long strong cart without fixed sides for
carrying heavy loads |
Dresser |
A surgeon's assistant in a hospital |
Drover |
One who drives cattle, sheep, etc. to market; a dealer in cattle |
Duffer |
Peddler |
Factor |
Agent, commission merchant;one who acts or transacts business for another;
Scottish steward or bailiff of an estate |
Farrier |
A blacksmith, one who shoes horses |
Faulkner |
Falconer |
Fell monger |
One who removes hair or wool from hides in preparation for leather making |
Fletcher |
One who made bows and arrows |
Fuller |
One who fulls cloth; one who shrinks and thickens woolen
cloth by moistening, heating, and pressing; one who cleans
and finishes cloth |
Gaoler |
A keeper of the goal, a jailer |
Glazier |
Window glassman |
Hacker |
Maker of hoes |
Hatcheler |
One who combed out or carded flax |
Haymonger |
Dealer in hay |
Hayward |
Keeper of fences |
Higgler |
Itinerant peddler |
Hillier |
Roof tiler |
Hind |
A farm laborer |
Holster |
A groom who took care of horses, often at an inn |
Hooker |
Reaper |
Hooper |
One who made hoops for casks and barrels |
Huckster |
Sells small wares |
Husbandman |
A farmer who cultivated the land |
Jagger |
Fish peddler |
Journeyman |
One who had served his apprenticeship and mastered his
craft, not bound to serve a master, but hired by the day |
Joyner / Joiner |
A skilled carpenter |
Keeler |
Bargeman |
Kempster |
Wool comber |
Lardner |
Keeper of the cupboard |
Lavender |
Washer woman |
Lederer |
Leather maker |
Leech |
Physician |
Longshoreman |
Stevedore |
Lormer |
Maker of horse gear |
Malender |
Farmer |
Maltster |
Brewer |
Manciple |
A steward |
Mason |
Bricklayer |
Mintmaster |
One who issued local currency |
Monger |
Seller of goods (ale, fish) |
Muleskinner |
Teamster |
Neatherder |
Herds cows |
Ordinary Keeper |
Innkeeper with fixed prices |
Pattern Maker |
A maker of a clog shod with an iron ring. A clog
was a wooden pole with a pattern cut into the end |
Peregrinator |
Itinerant wanderer |
Peruker |
A wig maker |
Pettifogger |
A shyster lawyer |
Pigman |
Crockery dealer |
Plumber |
One who applied sheet lead for roofing and set lead
frames for plain or stained glass windows. |
Porter |
Door keeper |
Puddler |
Wrought iron worker |
Quarrie |
Quarry worker |
Rigger |
Hoist tackle worker |
Ripper |
Seller of fish |
Roper |
Maker of rope or nets |
Saddler |
One who makes, repairs or sells saddles or other furnishings for horses |
Sawbones |
Physician |
Sawyer |
One who saws; carpenter |
Schumacker |
Shoemaker |
Scribler |
A minor or worthless author |
Scrivener |
Professional or public copyist or writer; notary public |
Scrutiner |
Election judge |
Shrieve |
Sheriff |
Slater |
Roofer |
Slopseller |
Seller of ready-made clothes in a slop shop |
Snobscat / Snob |
One who repaired shoes |
Sorter |
Tailor |
Spinster |
A woman who spins or an unmarried woman |
Spurrer |
Maker of spurs |
Squire |
Country gentleman; farm owner; justice of peace |
Stuff gownsman |
Junior barrister |
Supercargo |
Officer on merchant ship who is in charge of cargo and the
commercial concerns of the ship |
Tanner |
One who tans (cures) animal hides into leather |
Tapley |
One who puts the tap in an ale cask |
Tasker |
Reaper |
Teamster |
One who drives a team for hauling |
Thatcher |
Roofer |
Tide waiter |
Customs inspector |
Tinker |
An itinerant tin pot and pan seller and repairman |
Tipstaff |
Policeman |
Travers |
Toll bridge collection |
Tucker |
Cleaner of cloth goods |
Turner |
A person who turns wood on a lathe into spindles |
Victualer |
A tavern keeper, or one who provides an army, navy, or ship with food supplies |
Vulcan |
Blacksmith |
Wagoner |
Teamster not for hire |
Wainwright |
Wagon maker |
Waiter |
Customs officer or tide waiter; one who waited on the tide
to collect duty on goods brought in |
Waterman |
Boatman who plies for hire |
Webster |
Operator of looms |
Wharfinger |
Owner of a wharf |
Wheelwright |
One who made or repaired wheels; wheeled carriages, etc. |
Whitesmith |
Tinsmith; worker of iron who finishes or polishes the work |
Whitewing |
Street sweeper |
Whitster |
Bleach of cloth |
Wright |
Workman, especially a construction worker |
Yeoman |
Farmer who owns his own land |